יא תניא א"ר אלעזר בר' יוסי כל צדקה וחסד שישראל עושין בעולם הזה שלום גדול ופרקליטין גדולין בין ישראל לאביהן שבשמים שנאמר (ירמיהו טז, ה) כה אמר ה' אל תבא בית מרזח ואל תלך לספוד ואל תנוד להם כי אספתי את שלומי מאת העם הזה [וגו' את] החסד ואת הרחמים חסד זו גמילות חסדים רחמים זו צדקה
11 It has been taught: R. Eliezer son of R. Jose said: All the charity and deeds of kindness which Israel perform in this world [help to promote] peace and good understanding between them and their Father in heaven, as it says, <i>Thus saith the Lord, Enter not into the house of mourning, neither go to lament, neither bemoan them, for I have taken away my peace from this people … even lovingkindness and tender mercies</i>, [where] 'lovingkindness' refers to acts of kindness, and 'tender mercies' to charity.<span class="x" onmousemove="('comment',' Jer. XVI, 5. The 'peace' consists in the charity and lovingkindness which they used to do. [On the difference between charity 'zedakah' and lovingkindness, 'gemiluth hasadim,' v. Tosef. Pe'ah IV.] ');"><sup>18</sup></span> It has been taught: R. Judah says: Great is charity, in that it brings the redemption nearer, as it says, Thus saith the Lord, Keep ye judgment and do righteousness [<i>zedakah</i>], for my salvation is near to come and my righteousness to be revealed.<span class="x" onmousemove="('comment',' Isa. LVI, 1. ');"><sup>19</sup></span>